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French Huguenot Church

French Huguenot Church

Because of the persecution in predominantly Catholic France in the 17th century, the French Huguenots, also known as French Protestants, arrived in Charleston aboard the ship Richmond in 1680. More refugees followed in the following years, and in 1687 the French Huguenot Church was built to accommodate the growing population.

The first Huguenot Church, built at the location of the present structure, was blown up by city authorities in an effort to stop a spreading fire that buried the surrounding areas. It was replaced by a simple brick church in 1800. This building was demolished in 1844 to pave way for the construction of present church, which was finished the following year.

At present, the congregation still holds services following the 18th century French liturgy, but are conducted in English.

Interesting Facts About the The French Huguenot Church
  • The French Huguenots were originally followers of John Calvin and the church was affiliated with the Calvinist Reformed Church of France, although the current congregation is independent and is not under any central governing body.
  • The first French Protestants refugees took ground on the settlement Jamestown on the Santee River north of Charles Town.
  • The English colonists were happy to welcome these refugees to settle in the colonies, most of whom were part of France’s rich traders and educated classes.
  • In the interior walls of the church are marble tablets inscribed with names of Huguenot families. Many are descendants of the first settlers in Charleston.